Environment

The term “environment” refers to the surrounding conditions, factors, and influences that affect the life, development, and well-being of organisms. It encompasses both the natural world, including air, water, soil, plants, and animals, and built environments created by humans, such as cities and infrastructure. The environment includes both the physical and biological components, as well as the complex interactions between them. It also encompasses various systems and processes such as ecosystems, climate, and biogeochemical cycles that sustain life. Environmental factors can have significant impacts on health, behavior, and survival of living beings, and they play a crucial role in shaping the characteristics and dynamics of species and communities. The term is often used in discussions about sustainability, conservation, and ecological balance, highlighting the importance of preserving natural resources and maintaining the health of both natural ecosystems and human-made environments.